8 Fall Bulbs You Need to Plant Before Frost

A rustic ceramic pitcher of freshly cut blue and yellow Dutch Irises on a wooden table next to garden shears.
Elegant blue Dutch irises in a rustic pitcher make a stunning late-spring centerpiece.

Tip #8: Dutch Iris for Elegant Late-Spring Cut Flowers

Dutch Iris (Iris x hollandica) brings sophisticated, orchid-like elegance to the garden in late spring. Featuring sleek, upright stems and striking blue, violet, yellow, or white petals with yellow throat highlights, these bulbs serve as outstanding additions to cut-flower gardens. Growing up to 24 inches tall, Dutch Iris fills the seasonal gap between early spring bulbs and full summer perennial displays.

Position Dutch Iris bulbs four inches deep and three to four inches apart in full sunlight. They demand exceptional soil drainage and warm, dry conditions during their summer dormant phase. If your garden features clay soil, amend the planting hole with coarse builder’s sand or pea gravel to prevent moisture buildup around the bulb bases. In colder zones (Zone 5 and below), apply a four-inch blanket of straw or shredded leaves over the soil once freezing temperatures arrive to protect the emerging root systems.

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